The quick rules for posting a Reel without surprises:

What Limit Confidence
Size 9:16, 1080 × 1920 Official (Meta recommends 9:16)
Length, recorded in the app Up to 3 minutes Official help centre
Length, uploaded Meta's developer docs allow 3 seconds to 15 minutes for Reels posted through the API. Some guides report 15–20 minutes in the app for some accounts. 15 min via API is official. In-app beyond 3 min is Check in-app
Caption 2,200 characters Official (API docs)
Hashtags 5 per post or Reel. Instagram announced this through its @creators account in Dec 2025. Meta's API docs still say 30. Widely reported. Check in-app
@mentions 20 per caption Official (API docs)
File MP4 or MOV, H.264 or HEVC, 23–60 fps, video bitrate up to 25 Mbps Official (API docs)

Cover image

  • Upload a cover at 1080 × 1920. On your profile grid it's cropped to 3:4, which takes roughly 240 px off the top and the bottom.
  • Put your title text in the middle third.

Safe zones

  • Keep text out of the top ~14% (~270 px) and the bottom ~35% (~670 px). Your caption, username and audio label sit there.
  • Leave ~6% (~65 px) clear on each side, and extra room on the right for the like and share buttons.
  • See article 12 for more.